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Sapphire Bearing Wear-Resistant Gemstone Bearings for Precision Instruments

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Sapphire Bearing Wear-Resistant Gemstone Bearings for Precision Instruments

Brand Name : ZMSH

Place of Origin : SHANGHAI

MOQ : 10

Payment Terms : T/T

Delivery Time : 2-4 Weeks

Thickness : 0.5–300 mm

Size Tolerance : ±0.01 mm

Edge Finish : Ground and beveled

Surface Quality : Standard 40-20 scratch-dig

Surface Flatness : Best λ/4 @ 633 nm

Parallelism : ≤3 arc min (≤0.9 mrad)

Clear Aperture : >80% of central diameter

Hardness (Knoop) : 1370 kg/mm²

Young's Modulus : 3.4 × 10¹¹ N/m²

Thermal Conductivity : 22 W/m·K

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Sapphire Bearing  Wear-Resistant Gemstone Bearings for Precision Instruments

Product Description

Sapphire bearings are high-performance components made from synthetic sapphire (single-crystal Al₂O₃), renowned for their extreme hardness, excellent wear resistance, and chemical stability. Ideal for precision instruments, high-end industrial equipment, aerospace, and medical applications, sapphire bearings ensure low friction, long service life, and high dimensional accuracy.

Sapphire Bearing Key Features

  1. Ultra-High Hardness

    • Mohs hardness: 9, second only to diamond

    • Superior wear resistance compared to metal bearings

    • Suitable for high-load and high-friction applications

  2. Corrosion Resistance

    • Resistant to acids, bases, and most chemicals

    • Suitable for harsh and corrosive environments

  3. High-Temperature Resistance

    • Stable performance up to 1800°C

  4. Low Friction Coefficient

    • Smooth surface reduces energy loss

    • Improves operational efficiency

  5. High Precision

    • Machined to tight tolerances for demanding applications

Sapphire Bearing Technical Specifications

Property Specification
Thickness 0.5–300 mm
Size Tolerance ±0.01 mm
Edge Finish Ground and beveled
Surface Quality Standard 40-20 scratch-dig
Surface Flatness Best λ/4 @ 633 nm
Parallelism ≤3 arc min (≤0.9 mrad)
Clear Aperture >80% of central diameter
Hardness (Knoop) 1370 kg/mm²
Young's Modulus 3.4 × 10¹¹ N/m²
Thermal Conductivity 22 W/m·K
Thermal Expansion Coefficient 8.4 × 10⁻⁶ K⁻¹

Sapphire Bearing Applications

  1. Precision Instruments – High-precision measuring equipment, microscopes, and optical devices

  2. Aerospace – Aircraft engines, satellite components, and spacecraft parts

  3. High-End Industrial Equipment – Semiconductor manufacturing, laser cutting, high-speed machinery

  4. Medical Equipment – Surgical instruments, dental tools, and medical imaging systems

  5. Watchmaking – Bearings and components for high-end mechanical watches

Sapphire Bearing FAQ

Q1: What material is a sapphire bearing made of?
A: Sapphire bearings are typically made of synthetic sapphire, ruby, spinel, quartz, or diamond for high hardness, wear resistance, and low friction.

Q2: How does a sapphire bearing work?
A: It reduces friction and energy loss through its hardness and low friction coefficient, ensuring smooth, precise, and efficient operation in high-speed or precision equipment.



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